Interim Regulations of
the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic cooperation on Punishment
for Conduct of Exporting at Lower-than-Normal Price
[an error
occurred while processing this directive]
(Promulgated by
Decree NO.1 of Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic cooperation on
March 20,1996)
Article
1 These interim
regulations are formulated in accordance with the Foreign Trade Law
and the Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the People's Republic of
China, to ensure orderly development of the country's export trade,
safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the State and
enterprises and prevent conduct of exporting at lower-than-normal
price.
Article
2 These regulations apply
to the conduct of selling export products at lower-than-normal price
by export enterprises.
The export enterprises
mentioned in these regulations refer to those in the People's
Republic of China who engage in foreign trade with approval from the
departments in charge of foreign trade and economic cooperation; the
export products mentioned refer to the products for export which are
produced, manufactured, processed or assembled in the People's
Republic of China and their origin is China according to the Rule on
the Origin of Export Goods of the People's Republic of China
.
Article
3 The Ministry of Foreign
Trade and economic Cooperation of the People's Republic of China
(hereinafter referred to as MOFTEC)is the department which is
responsible for punishing the conduct of exporting at lower - than
-normal price. The work group set up specially for this work in
MOFTEC is in charge of investigations related to the punishment of
the conduct of exporting at lower -than-normal price, and makes
suggestions to MOFTEC on the settlement of any such case.
Article
4 All export enterprises
shall make serious market surveys, enhance business accounting,
follow the coordination by various chambers of commerce for import
and export trade, and set export prices which are suitable in
countries to which the goods are exported.
Article
5 A conduct of exporting
at lower-than-normal price means that the export price is lower than
the necessary price for the product of the enterprise.
The export price shall
be calculated based on the amount of foreign exchange which should
be charged on the product of the export enterprise.
The necessary price
shall comprise of the cost for the production of the export product
in China, the expenses for storage, transport insurance and
management which are needed in foreign trade and reasonable
profit.
Article
6 MOFTEC shall mete out
the following punishments on enterprises which commit conducts of
exporting at lower -than- normal price:
1.Circulating a notice
of criticism or giving a warning;
2.Export enterprises
which cause losses to the state or related enterprises by exporting
at lower-than-normal price shall be fined, the fine shall be not
less than 60 percent of the actual amount of income from the conduct
of exporting at lower-than-normal price;
3.Export enterprises
which have repeatedly committed the conduct of exporting at
lower-than-normal price and caused serious losses to the state and
related enterprises shall be fined in accordance with Section 2 of
this Article. If the export enterprise refuses to accept the
punishment within 30 days after the fine notice is received, the
enterprise's right to applying and bidding for export quotas of the
related products or some part of the products shall be suspended or
revoked, or its export license for the related products or some part
of the products shall be suspended or revoked or the enterprise's
permit to foreign trade shall be suspended or revoked.
Article
7 Any unit or individual
can on the basis of facts, make a report directly or via a chamber
of commerce for import and export trade or an association of foreign
- funded enterprises to MOFTEC against an export enterprise which
has committed the conduct of exporting at lower-than-normal price.
The report can include;
1.The name of the
product that has been exported at lower-than-normal
price;
2.The name of the
enterprise which has committed the conduct of exporting at
lower-than-normal price;
3.The amount of the
exported product and the amount of money involved;
4.relevant documents and
materials that can prove the conduct of exporting at
lower-than-normal price.
Article
8 MOFTEC shall, based on
a report or any other tips, make a decision on whether to place a
case on file for investigation of the export enterprise which has
been charged with committing the conduct of exporting at
lower-than-normal price. Such a decision shall be made within 30days
after a report is received.
Article
9 After the case is
placed on file MOFTEC can entrust the related chamber of commerce
for import and export trade, association of foreign-funded
enterprises or local department in charge of foreign trade and
economic cooperation to make an investigation of the export
enterprise which has been charged with committing the conduct of
exporting at lower-than-normal price. When the case is serous,
MOFTEC can make the investigation itself. The investigation shall
cover any such conduct within one year before the date the case is
placed on file.
Article
10 The decision on place
a case on file for investigation shall be made in written from,
which will include the facts that have been known, the name of the
enterprise to be investigated and the name of the institution
entrusted to carry out the investigation, and the decision shall be
made public.
Article
11 The investigation
shall normally end within 90 days from the date the decision is made
public.
The unit entrusted to
carry out the investigation shall, within 10 days from the
conclusion of the investigation, report the results of the
investigation to MOFTEC and also make suggestions on the settlement
of the case.
MOFTEC shall, based on
the results of the investigation and the suggestions, make and
publicize a decision in written form on the settlement of the case
within 45 days from the conclusion of the investigation. The
decision shall take effect on the day it is made public.
Article
12 MOFTEC shall, in
accordance with relevant laws and regulations, keep confidential the
report against the conduct of exporting at lower-than-normal price
made by any unit or individual.
MOFTEC shall sward and
commend any unit or individual who retrieves a loss for the state or
enterprise.
Article
13 In case a punished
export enterprise, legal representative or person directly
responsible for the conduct of exporting at lower-than-normal price
disagrees with the punishment decision, the enterprise,
representative or person can apply to the Administrative Appeal
Committee of MOFTEC for re-examination of the case in accordance
with the Regulations on Administrative Appeal of the People's
Regulations on Administrative Appeal of the People's Republic of
China; in case the party still disagrees with the re-examination
decision, it can take legal proceedings against the decision at a
people's court in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Law
of the People's Republic of China. The original punishment decision
shall remain effective during the period of appealing for
re-examination or legal proceedings.
Article
14 These regulations
apply to any conduct of exporting at lower-than-normal price that
occurs after the regulations go into force.
Article
15 The right to interpret
these regulations resides in MOFTEC.
Article
16 These regulations go
into force on the date they are made public. [an error occurred while processing this
directive] |